Erlangen is the kind of port town that rewards curious travellers — a lively university city with Baroque architecture, world-class beer gardens, and easy access to Nuremberg’s powerful history. Most cruise passengers skip it entirely, which means you’ll have this place nearly to yourself. Here’s exactly what to do, eat, and see in a single day ashore.
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Arriving by Ship
Erlangen sits along the Rhine–Main–Danube Canal, meaning cruise ships dock directly at the quay without the need for tendering. The town centre is walkable from the dock in under 20 minutes, or a short taxi ride if you’re pressed for time.
Nuremberg, just 20 kilometres south, is the real drawcard for day-trippers and is easily reached by regional train in around 15 minutes from Erlangen Hauptbahnhof.
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Things to Do
Erlangen punches well above its size for sightseeing, and its proximity to Nuremberg means you can double your day’s worth of experiences without breaking a sweat.
In Erlangen
- Erlangen Schloss and Schlossgarten — The Baroque palace and its manicured gardens are the centrepiece of the city; entry to the gardens is free, and the palace hosts rotating exhibitions.
- Markgrafentheater — One of Germany’s oldest surviving Baroque theatres, dating from 1719; check the schedule online as performances sell out fast.
- Huguenot Fountain (Hugenottenbrunnen) — A striking landmark commemorating the French Protestants who shaped Erlangen’s character; it’s right in the pedestrian zone and perfect for orientation.
- Bergkirchweih Beer Festival — If you’re visiting in late May or early June, this 300-year-old beer festival is one of Bavaria’s best-kept secrets, set on a wooded hillside with traditional keller tents.
- Erlangen Botanical Garden — Run by Friedrich–Alexander University, this tranquil garden covers 3.5 hectares and is free to enter on weekdays.
Day Trip to Nuremberg
- Nuremberg Old Town and Imperial Castle — Walk the medieval walls and climb to the Kaiserburg for sweeping rooftop views; castle admission is around €7.
- Nazi Rally Grounds and Courtroom 600 — This is unmissable: the Documentation Centre explains the rise of the Third Reich with unflinching clarity, and Courtroom 600 is where the Nuremberg Trials took place. 🎟 Book: Former Nazi Rally Ground And Courtroom 600 Tour
- Nuremberg WWII Sites full tour — If you want a guide to connect the dots between the rally grounds, the old town, and the trials courthouse, a structured tour makes the history land harder. 🎟 Book: Nuremberg WWII Tour, Courtroom 600 and 3rd Reich Sites
- St. Sebaldus Church — Nuremberg’s oldest church, dating to the 13th century, with an extraordinary bronze shrine crafted by Peter Vischer the Elder in 1519.
- Dachau Concentration Camp — A sobering but essential half-day journey from either Erlangen or Nuremberg; a private guided tour helps you absorb the weight of what you’re seeing. 🎟 Book: Dachau Concentration Camp Private Tour
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What to Eat
Erlangen and the wider Franconian region have their own distinct culinary identity, separate from the schnitzels-and-pretzels clichés of southern Bavaria. Look for Franconian specialities that locals actually eat.
- Schäufele (braised pork shoulder) — Franconia’s signature dish, slow-cooked until the meat falls apart; try it at Steinbach Bräu on Regensburger Straße for around €14.
- Franconian Bratwurst — Thinner and more heavily marjoram-seasoned than Nuremberg’s famous version; grab three on a bread roll from any market stall for under €4.
- Sauerbraten — Marinated pot roast served with red cabbage and dumplings; a filling lunch dish at most traditional Gasthäuser for €12–16.
- Keller beer (Kellerbier) — An unfiltered, lager-style beer unique to Franconia; the hillside beer cellars in Erlangen serve it straight from the rock-carved caves at around €4 per half-litre.
- Lebkuchen — If you make it to Nuremberg, these spiced gingerbread rounds are the real thing; Lebkuchen Schmidt near the main market sells them in decorative tins from €8.
- Zwiebelkuchen (onion tart) — A seasonal autumn dish, closer to quiche than cake; served in many traditional inns as a starter for around €6.
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Shopping
Erlangen’s pedestrian zone is compact and genuinely pleasant, with independent boutiques alongside mainstream shops. Skip the generic souvenirs and look for Franconian specialities: locally brewed beer in ceramic flip-top bottles, Lebkuchen tins from Nuremberg, and handmade wooden goods from the nearby Franconian Forest.
The Tuesday and Thursday markets on Schlossplatz are your best bet for local produce, regional honey, and hand-thrown pottery at fair prices. Avoid buying “Bavarian” kitsch — the lederhosen magnets belong in the airport, not your suitcase.
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Practical Tips
- Currency — Germany uses the euro; most places accept card, but carry €20 cash for market stalls and keller beer gardens.
- Tipping — Round up the bill or add 10%; leaving coins on the table is perfectly acceptable.
- Trains to Nuremberg — Buy your ticket at the station machine (around €5 single); regional trains run every 15–20 minutes and take 15 minutes.
- Best time ashore — Head out early, by 8:30am, if visiting Nuremberg — the Documentation Centre gets busy by mid-morning.
- Dress code — Beer gardens and churches both feature in most itineraries; cover shoulders for churches and wear comfortable walking shoes everywhere.
- How long you need — Allow at least 6 hours to combine Erlangen with a Nuremberg day trip without feeling rushed.
- Safety — Both cities are extremely safe for tourists; standard urban awareness is all that’s required.
Erlangen opens the door to one of Germany’s richest and most historically layered corners — arrive curious, stay hungry, and you’ll leave with stories worth telling.
🎟️ Things to Book in Advance
These highly-rated experiences fill up fast — book before you arrive to avoid missing out.
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📍 Getting to Erlangen, Germany Bavaria
Use the interactive map below to explore the port area and plan your route from the terminal.
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